[{"id":237879,"date":"2026-04-23T10:29:41","date_gmt":"2026-04-23T09:29:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/?p=237879"},"modified":"2026-04-23T11:42:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T10:42:56","slug":"philippines-confirmation-of-duterte-trial-offers-victims-prospect-of-long-awaited-truth-and-justice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/04\/philippines-confirmation-of-duterte-trial-offers-victims-prospect-of-long-awaited-truth-and-justice\/","title":{"rendered":"Philippines: Confirmation of Duterte trial offers victims prospect of long-awaited truth and justice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Responding to the International Criminal Court confirming all crimes against humanity charges against former Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte, paving the way for full trial proceedings, the Director of Amnesty International Philippines Ritz Lee Santos said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFamilies of victims and survivors of the \u2018war on drugs\u2019 have waited far too long for justice. The ICC\u2019s confirmation of all charges against former President Duterte is a historic moment for victims and international justice. It sends a clear message that those who are alleged to have committed widespread and systematic murder as a crime against humanity will one day find themselves in the dock, facing trial. Justice may be slow in coming, but it cannot be delayed forever.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis trial is not about politics. It is about a campaign in which thousands of people were killed in cold blood, and a justice system in the Philippines that has consistently failed them. The ICC is acting because the authorities would not. For years, those responsible for unlawful killings have operated with impunity, but that era is ending.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFor the survivors and victims\u2019 families who have carried their grief in silence, today affirms that their voices have been heard and their persistence is not in vain. As these proceedings move forward, the international community will bear witness not only to the crimes that Duterte is alleged to have committed, but to the courage of those who never stopped demanding justice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe ICC must now ensure victims\u2019 rights to participate in the trial and guarantee that witnesses are protected so that the trial can decide on the allegations facing Duterte. Meanwhile, efforts must stop at nothing to ensure that all those individually responsible for crimes under international law and grave human rights violations are held accountable, whether in the Philippines or at the ICC.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-background\"><strong>Background<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Pre-Trial Chamber of the International Criminal Court today decided that former President Duterte should stand trial for all three charges against him of murder and attempted murder as crimes against humanity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In March 2025, former President Duterte was arrested by the Philippine government and surrendered to the ICC to face charges of murder and attempted murder as crimes against humanity linked to his government\u2019s so-called \u201cwar on drugs\u201d and previously his time as mayor of Davao City between 2013 and 2016. Duterte\u2019s initial appearance before the Court took place on 14 March 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since his arrest, he has been awaiting trial in ICC custody in the Netherlands. Lawyers for the former President have challenged the Court\u2019s jurisdiction, his ongoing detention and his fitness to stand trial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In January 2026, a Pre-Trial Chamber determined, following a review by medical experts, that Duterte is fit to stand trial. On 22 April 2026, the Appeals Chamber confirmed that the Court may exercise jurisdiction over the alleged crimes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During the Duterte administration from 2016 to 2022, thousands of people, mostly from poor and marginalized communities, were unlawfully killed by the police \u2013 or by armed individuals suspected to have links to the police \u2013 as part of the \u201cwar on drugs\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Amnesty International has published major investigations detailing extrajudicial executions and other human rights violations by police and their superiors. The organization has determined that the acts committed reach the threshold of crimes against humanity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ICC continues to investigate further potential crimes against humanity, during the \u201cwar on drugs\u201d and by the Davao Death Squad in Davao City while Duterte served as mayor from 2011 to 2016. On 13 February 2026 a \u201cPublic Lesser Redacted Version\u201d of the document containing charges listed eight other persons as co-perpetrators of crimes alongside Duterte. No further arrest warrants have been made public yet.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Responding to the International Criminal Court confirming all crimes against humanity charges against former Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte, paving the way for full trial proceedings, the Director of Amnesty International Philippines Ritz Lee Santos said: \u201cFamilies of victims and survivors of the \u2018war on drugs\u2019 have waited far too long for justice. The ICC\u2019s confirmation [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":227874,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"duterte","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image-id":0,"_yoast_wpseo_twitter-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image-id":0,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_hero_title":"","_hero_content":"","_hero_cta_text":"","_hero_cta_link":"","_hero_alignment":"","_hero_background":"","_hero_size":"","_hero_show":"","_hero_type":"","_hero_embed":"","_hero_video_id":0,"_hero_hide_image_caption":true,"_hero_hide_image_copyright":false,"_nav_style":"","_disable_share_icons":false,"_disable_sidebar":false,"_display_author_info":false,"_hide_featured_image":false,"_hide_featured_image_caption":true,"_maximize_post_content":false,"_reduce_content_width":false,"_sidebar_id":0,"_stretch_thumbnail":false,"byline_context":"","byline_entity":"","byline_is_author":false,"disable_related_content":false,"download_id":0,"download_text":"","show_published_date":true,"show_updated_date":true,"term_slider":"","amnesty_index_number":"","feature_alt_text":"Rodrigo Duterte attends a hearing via video from the ICC's detention cente","recipients":"","recipients_refresh":"","recipients_refreshed":"","amnesty_umbraco_data":"","document_ref":"","amnesty_updated":"","footnotes":""},"category":[1148],"location":[1697,1825,1710],"resourceType":[2143],"topic":[2100,2099,2118,2119,2066],"class_list":["post-237879","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","location-asia-and-the-pacific","location-philippines","location-south-east-asia-and-the-pacific","resource-type-press-release","topic-international-justice","topic-justice-systems","topic-killings-and-disappearances","topic-unlawful-killings","topic-war-crimes-and-crimes-against-humanity"],"datePosted":"23 April 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Failure to suspend EU-Israel Association Agreement shows contempt for civilian lives"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Reacting to the EU\u2019s failure to call for a vote to suspend the EU-Israel Association Agreement or to agree on any other concrete measures today at the EU Foreign Affairs Council in Luxembourg, Erika Guevara-Rosas,&nbsp;Amnesty International\u2019s Senior Director for Research, Advocacy, Policy and Campaigns said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAt this point, the EU\u2019s decision to maintain its trade agreement with Israel represents a moral failure and illustrates brazen contempt for civilian lives, particularly in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT) and in Lebanon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.justiceforpalestine.eu\/\">One million<\/a> people in Europe, more than <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.eu\/news\/eu-israel-60-organizations-demand-suspension-of-eu-israel-association-agreement\/\">75 NGOs<\/a>, almost 400 former diplomats, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/press-releases\/2026\/04\/un-experts-call-immediate-suspension-eu-israel-trade-agreement-minimum\">UN experts<\/a> as well as Belgium, Ireland, Slovenia and Spain have all called for the immediate suspension of the agreement. Once again, these calls have been disregarded with Germany and Italy playing a key role in blocking the suspension. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-plain has-black-color has-text-color has-large-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\" style=\"text-transform:none\">\n<p>This will be remembered as another shameful chapter in one of the most disgraceful moments in the EU\u2019s history.<\/p>\n<cite>Erika Guevara-Rosas, Senior Director for Research, Advocacy, Policy and Campaigns<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAlmost a year ago, the EU found that Israel\u2019s crimes under international law against Palestinians <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/06\/eu-israel-timid-review-of-eu-israel-association-agreement-a-greenlight-to-israels-genocide\/\">violate<\/a> the agreement\u2019s human rights clause. Since then, Israel has continued to cross every single EU red line.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cDecades of impunity afforded to Israel by the international community, including the EU, have only emboldened it to escalate its violations of international humanitarian law.&nbsp;This is evidenced by Israel\u2019s genocide in Gaza, its ongoing unlawful occupation of the whole OPT, the system of apartheid imposed against all Palestinians whose rights it controls and its new death penalty law, which will in practice apply <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/03\/israel-opt-newly-adopted-death-penalty-law-must-be-repealed\/\">exclusively<\/a> to Palestinians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSince the so-called ceasefire in Gaza in October 2025, which the EU has used to justify its inaction, over 740 Palestinians have been killed as Israeli air strikes, shelling and cruel blockade persist.&nbsp;&nbsp;In Lebanon, Israeli forces have killed and wounded thousands of people, including healthcare workers, and have displaced more than a million people since the re-escalation of hostilities with Hezbollah on 2 March.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe EU must not again use fragile ceasefires as an excuse to give Israel yet another free pass. Each delay only further entrenches impunity and paves the way for further grave human rights violations. EU member states must urgently take matters into their own hands and unilaterally suspend all forms of cooperation with Israel that may contribute to its grave violations of international law.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Background<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At today\u2019s foreign affairs council, EU ministers failed to agree on any concrete measures, once again delaying meaningful action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The suspension of the EU-Israel Association Agreement is one of many concrete steps the EU can and must take to bring an end to Israel\u2019s violations and its own risk of complicity in them. The EU should also bring its actions in line with international law by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.eu\/news\/israel-opt-ban-eu-trade-and-business-with-israels-illegal-settlements-in-the-occupied-palestinian-territory\/\">banning trade with Israel\u2019s illegal settlements in the OPT<\/a>, a call long supported by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.eu\/news\/eu-israel-60-organizations-demand-suspension-of-eu-israel-association-agreement\/\">Belgium, Ireland, the Netherlands, Slovenia and Spain<\/a>, recently joined by <a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/212235\/france-joins-eu-sanctions-pressure-on-israel\/\">France and Sweden<\/a>. Until then, member states must adopt national bans on trade with settlements. \u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Amnesty International launched <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org%2Fen%2Fpetition%2Fsuspend-eu-israel-trade-agreement%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Cciara.bottomley%40amnesty.org%7C8aad5720b2ee40c4289108de9c6722ab%7Cc2dbf829378d44c1b47a1c043924ddf3%7C0%7C0%7C639120164042806219%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=ozVSI56QozmfSMcuLUukHYswIsqxw2M2Gj8xbDQoUVk%3D&amp;reserved=0\"><strong>a new campaign action<\/strong><\/a><strong> calling on Italy and Germany to support the suspension of the EU-Israel Association agreement.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reacting to the EU\u2019s failure to call for a vote to suspend the EU-Israel Association Agreement or to agree on any other concrete measures today at the EU Foreign Affairs Council in Luxembourg, Erika Guevara-Rosas,&nbsp;Amnesty International\u2019s Senior Director for Research, Advocacy, Policy and Campaigns said: \u201cAt this point, the EU\u2019s decision to maintain its trade [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":237830,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"EU israel trade agreement","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"The EU\u2019s decision to maintain its trade agreement with Israel represents a moral failure and illustrates brazen contempt for civilian lives, particularly in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT) and in Lebanon, says Amnesty 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April 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Death of man in military custody must be promptly investigated"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Responding to the Fijian authorities\u2019 announcement that a man, Jone Vakarisi, died in military custody on 17 April, Amnesty International\u2019s Pacific Researcher Kate Schuetze said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe information provided by authorities on this death in custody raises more questions than answers. Initial responses from the military suggested that Jone Vakarisi died from a pre-existing medical condition, yet copies of the police autopsy report circulating online suggest that this was a case of serious assault.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAny death in custody must be met with an independent, impartial, effective and prompt investigation, with results being made public. Statements of regret by the Commander of Fiji\u2019s military are meaningless unless followed by comprehensive and transparent explanations and \u2013 where there is sufficient admissible evidence \u2013 appropriate criminal charges against those responsible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis death also raises questions about the culture of impunity within Fiji\u2019s military forces and the role of the military in policing matters, including its ability to meet the needs of detainees in line with international human rights law and standards.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMeanwhile, the military\u2019s cautioning against people discussing the incident raises serious freedom of expression concerns. Questions and reporting about this case cannot be supressed for reasons of \u2018national security\u2019.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-background\"><strong>Background<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>On Saturday 18 April 2026, Fiji authorities confirmed that Jone Vakarisi died in custody at the Queen Elizabeth Barracks on 17 April. He was taken into custody on 16 April with three other people, two of whom have since been released.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is unclear what Vakarisi and others detained with him were being investigated for, as no criminal charges have been confirmed. Republic of the Fiji Military Forces (RFMF) statements have suggested that the detentions were related to drug crimes and an organized criminal network they described as being a threat to national security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a statement on 18 April, the RFMF said Jone Vakarisi \u201cvoluntarily presented\u201d himself at their barracks then died of a \u201cmedical emergency\u201d relating to a pre-existing condition. The RFMF described the death as a \u2018national security\u2019 incident and cautioned people against discussing it. However, on 20 April the military admitted its initial communication was not factually correct, acknowledging the findings of the autopsy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under international standards, any death in custody creates an assumption of the state\u2019s responsibility and a violation of the right to life by state authorities. This assumption can only be overcome on the basis of a proper investigation that demonstrably establishes that the state complied with all its human rights obligations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Responding to the Fijian authorities\u2019 announcement that a man, Jone Vakarisi, died in military custody on 17 April, Amnesty International\u2019s Pacific Researcher Kate Schuetze said: \u201cThe information provided by authorities on this death in custody raises more questions than answers. Initial responses from the military suggested that Jone Vakarisi died from a pre-existing medical condition, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":223812,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image-id":0,"_yoast_wpseo_twitter-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image-id":0,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_hero_title":"","_hero_content":"","_hero_cta_text":"","_hero_cta_link":"","_hero_alignment":"","_hero_background":"","_hero_size":"","_hero_show":"","_hero_type":"","_hero_embed":"","_hero_video_id":0,"_hero_hide_image_caption":true,"_hero_hide_image_copyright":false,"_nav_style":"","_disable_share_icons":false,"_disable_sidebar":false,"_display_author_info":false,"_hide_featured_image":false,"_hide_featured_image_caption":true,"_maximize_post_content":false,"_reduce_content_width":false,"_sidebar_id":0,"_stretch_thumbnail":false,"byline_context":"","byline_entity":"","byline_is_author":false,"disable_related_content":false,"download_id":0,"download_text":"","show_published_date":true,"show_updated_date":true,"term_slider":"","amnesty_index_number":"","feature_alt_text":"","recipients":"","recipients_refresh":"","recipients_refreshed":"","amnesty_umbraco_data":"","document_ref":"","amnesty_updated":"","footnotes":""},"category":[1148],"location":[1697,1817,1710],"resourceType":[],"topic":[2125],"class_list":["post-237788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","location-asia-and-the-pacific","location-fiji","location-south-east-asia-and-the-pacific","topic-death-in-custody"],"datePosted":"21 April 2026","mlpRelationships":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/962"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237788"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":237790,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237788\/revisions\/237790"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/223812"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=237788"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=237788"},{"taxonomy":"resource-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resourceType?post=237788"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=237788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":237099,"date":"2026-04-21T00:01:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T23:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/?p=237099"},"modified":"2026-04-16T14:08:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T13:08:14","slug":"secretary-general-reflections-state-of-human-rights-2025-26","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/research\/2026\/04\/secretary-general-reflections-state-of-human-rights-2025-26\/","title":{"rendered":"Secretary General Agn\u00e8s Callamard\u2019s reflections on the state of human rights in 2025\/26"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Throughout 2025, voracious predators stalked through our global commons, hulking hunters plundering unjust trophies. Political leaders like Trump, Putin and Netanyahu, among many others, carried out their conquests for economic and political domination through destruction, suppression and violence on a massive scale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As Amnesty International has long warned, a global environment where primitive ferocity could flourish has been long in the making. But in 2025, accelerants were recklessly poured over dry kindling, as sharp U-turns were taken away from the international order that had been imagined out of the ashes of the Holocaust and the utter destruction of world wars, and constructed slowly and painfully, albeit insufficiently, over these past 80 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yet rather than confront the predators, in 2025 most governments opted for appeasement, including most European states. Some sought even to imitate the predator. Others ducked for cover under their shadow. A mere handful chose to stand up to them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One firebreak after another was breached: through complicity in, or silence about, the commissions of genocide and crimes against humanity; and through imposition of crippling sanctions against those working to deliver justice. That\u2019s how 2025 will be remembered: for its bullies and predators; for the pouring of the politics of appeasement onto burning betrayals of international obligations; for self-defeatism; for states playing with a fire that threatens now to burn us all and scorch the future too, for generations to come.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Not an illusion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Some might suggest that by 2025 there was little left to undermine, the now failing global system delivering little other than greater power to the already powerful Western world. Some claim 2025 simply laid bare a pleasant illusion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Those narratives distort the history of the post-World War II order. They erase the masterful work of generations of diplomats and civil society activists the world over, who, often against the wishes of far more powerful actors, helped imagine, shape and advocate for that rule-based order, and never gave up demanding that the order live up to its stated purpose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The 1948 adoptions of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Genocide Convention, and the many other normative instruments debated and adopted over the subsequent 80 years, are no illusion. They are tangible manifestations of a post-world war order founded on a multilateral system of equal states, rooted in universal human rights, and dedicated to non-recurrence of atrocities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We all know that the system\u2019s promise remains unfulfilled, <strong>but it is not for the promise-breaker to declare that promise a fantasy.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, that system was never just in the hands of the powerful. At its very inception, smaller nations outmanoeuvred the large. It was they who ensured that the Universal Declaration promised human rights for all people universally, without distinction, and equally between men and women. In the years thereafter, waves of anti-colonial struggles and emancipatory movements took nourishment and additional legitimacy in those very affirmations, often against the wishes of Europe. It was the newest states of Africa, the Caribbean, Latin America, and Asia, who, along with civil society the world over, led the development of the Covenant on Economic and Social Rights, the Convention on the Right of the Child, and the Convention for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, against the will of the United States of America.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the influence of international human rights instruments, these past 80 years have seen deep transformations of our world for the better. The direction of travel has bent towards greater justice, towards addressing power imbalances between states, towards recognition and protection of the rights of racialized and Indigenous peoples, of women, of LGBTI persons, and by enshrining in domestic laws universal commitments on substantive equality, sexual and reproductive rights, and labour rights, to name but a few.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Make no mistake: reports of the death of the international rule-based order are greatly exaggerated. But the death notices are issued not because the system is ineffective, inefficient or too slow, but because it is not serving the interests of the politically and economically powerful and their appeasers. They now wish us to believe it was all but a chimera, a pleasant fiction that has outlived its purpose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This must be resisted by defending normative guardrails, disrupting the worst attacks against the 1948 rule-based order and transforming it for greater fulfilment and reach of its promises.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That resistance does not mean papering over the raging double standards that have dogged its implementation or discounting its ineffectiveness or paralysis. Nor does it mean ignoring the multiple violations of its universal promise, with millions denied its protections \u2013 including the Palestinian victims of Israel genocide, apartheid and occupation; Afghan women whose country has become an open-air prison; or Iranian protesters who, early in 2026 were subjected to perhaps the largest mass-killing in Iran\u2019s recent history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nor does resisting Donald Trump or Vladamir Putin\u2019s attacks on the rule-based order mean accepting China\u2019s vision. That is no alternative, for China too has consistently rejected universal human rights, and monitoring of compliance with global conventions. The Chinese search for hegemony may take a different form and be delivered with different tools, but it has the same outcome: inequity and repression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A new order in the making?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>What alternative to the imperfect global experiment initiated in 1948 is on offer? The undermining of international law, attacks against the International Criminal Court (ICC), withdrawal from international conventions, abandonment of UN agencies. Having paralysed the UN Security Council through unconscionable abuse of their veto powers, the predators now assert that peace and security mechanisms don\u2019t work and seek to replace them with self-serving alternatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The predatory world order discards racial and gender justice, mocks women\u2019s rights, declares civil society a common enemy and rejects international solidarity. It directs an unprecedented hike in military investments, enables unlawful arms transfers and imposes sweeping cuts to international aid budget, risking millions of avoidable deaths and decimating thousands of organizations working for human rights, sexual and reproductive rights or press freedom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This predatory alternative world order silences dissent and suppresses protests, deploys dehumanizing rhetoric, and facilitates hate crimes and the weaponization of the law. It is predicated not on respect for our common humanity, but on trade supremacy and technological hegemony.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the beginning of 2026, the vision for that new order was expounded by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio as a Western alliance of Christian people led by the US, rooted unapologetically and proudly in a common heritage, romantically described throughout the speech. But the words cannot hide the facts: this is a history too of domination, colonialism, slavery and genocide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In that \u201cnew\u201d but all too familiar system, the predators and their appeasers rebuke, deter and persecute those seeking equality within and between states. Atonement for past injustices is mocked. War, not diplomacy, rules: Israel\u2019s genocide against Palestinians in Gaza continues in spite of the so-called ceasefire; Russia\u2019s crimes against humanity in Ukraine escalate; the USA engages in extraterritorial extrajudicial killings and unlawful attacks on Venezuela and Iran, and threats to take over Greenland; multiple crimes in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Myanmar and Sudan remain unchecked; and people in the Middle East are plunged again into a chaos that threatens to engulf more and more countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That is a vision for naked hegemony, for a world without a moral compass.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A turnaround in 2026?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Few states have found the courage to speak up against the roaring of cannons over diplomacy. Some joined the Hague Group, a bloc of states committed to \u201ccoordinated legal and diplomatic measures\u201d in defence of international law and solidarity with the people of Palestine. Others contributed to South Africa\u2019s genocide case against Israel. Canada called on the Middle Powers to come together and invest in collective resilience. A few, such as Spain, consistently denounced the dismantling of normative guardrails.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In early 2026, some European states appeared to take fuller measure of the risks, refusing to join the US and Israeli attacks on Iran and committing to protect strategic sovereignty, but along with the European Union fell short of reasserting the primacy of international law and universal rights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Determination to stand up for global norms<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A fear of retaliation for speaking out against the powerful is palpable the world over. But there was also much evidence throughout 2025 of governments continuing to lay down the brickwork of the allegedly \u201cillusory\u201d international rule-based order and of widespread civil society determination to stand up for and enhance global norms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Council of Europe established the Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine. The ICC issued arrest warrants against two Taliban leaders for the crime against humanity of gender-based persecution, and unsealed warrants against Libyan nationals accused of war crimes and crimes against humanity. A hybrid criminal court in the Central African Republic convicted six former members of an armed group for war crimes and crimes against humanity. The UN Human Rights Council established an independent investigative mechanism for Afghanistan. Rodrigo Duterte, former president of the Philippines, was handed over to the ICC under a warrant for the crime against humanity of murder. In the First Committee of the UN General Assembly, 156 states voted for negotiations on an international instrument on autonomous weapons systems. In July, the EU extended the scope of goods covered by its pioneering Anti-Torture Regulation. Significant progress was made in 2025 towards a binding UN tax convention. At COP30, civil society and trade union pressure helped adoption of a Just Transition Mechanism for the protection of workers and communities as countries shift to clean energy and a climate-resilient future. The International Court of Justice and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights issued advisory opinions affirming state human rights obligations to respond to climate damage. Colombia and the Netherlands agreed to co-host the First International Conference on Transitioning Away from Fossil Fuels in April 2026. Countrywide strikes and actions by dockworkers mounted in France, Greece, Italy, Morocco, Spain and Sweden disrupted arms shipment routes to Israel. The governments of Belgium, Bolivia, Canada, Colombia, Cuba, Honduras, Malaysia, Namibia, Slovenia, South Africa and Spain committed in 2025 to modify or halt arms trade with Israel. Women gained expanded abortion rights in Denmark, the Faroe Islands, Norway, Luxemburg, and Malawi. In Nepal, a youth-led uprising against corruption toppled the government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Resist, we did. Resist, we must. And resist, we will.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This is not just another \u201cchallenging period\u201d. It is <strong>the<\/strong> challenging moment, threatening to destroy all that was built up over the last 80 years. We the people will rise to this historical moment. We will have the ambition these times demand, and the courage to also change with them. We must do so as politicians and diplomats; as activists and consumers; as workers and producers; as an electorate and as investors; as persons of faith and people with the courage of our convictions. Together, we must build strong multi-stakeholder coalitions and encourage states to do the same.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today \u201cstill we rise\u201d means focusing on what must be <strong>defended<\/strong> as a matter of priority and at all costs, not only for the sake of our human rights but those of future generations too. In our resistance, we must also clearly identify what must be disrupted as a matter of absolute priority, among the tsunami of laws, policies, and practices unleashed by predatory State and non-State actors. Resistance also means getting clear about what must be transformed. Given the unprecedented pace and amount of change underway, we will have to turn once again to the power of our imagination and the daring of our creativity. We must imagine a transformed and transformative human rights vision for <strong>the world that we are becoming,<\/strong> not merely defend human rights in terms of the world we once were. Together, we must then lead that transformation into existence, with all our creativity, determination and resilience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>History is not just something that is done <em>to<\/em> us. It is also ours to make. And for the sake of humanity, it\u2019s time to make human rights history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong>Agn\u00e8s Callamard<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Secretary General<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-light call-to-action is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center callToAction-heading\" id=\"h-find-out-more-about-the-state-of-the-world-s-human-rights\">Find out more about the state of the world\u2019s human rights<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/documents\/pol10\/0320\/2026\/en\/\">read the annual report<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Throughout 2025, voracious predators stalked through our global commons, hulking hunters plundering unjust trophies. Political leaders like Trump, Putin and Netanyahu, among many others, carried out their conquests for economic and political domination through destruction, suppression and violence on a massive scale. As Amnesty International has long warned, a global environment where primitive ferocity could [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":235254,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"agnes callamard annual report","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Agn\u00e8s Callamard's reflections on the state of human rights in 2025\/26","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"History is not just something that is done to us. It is also ours to make. 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April 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International calls on states to stop predatory, anti-rights order from taking hold in pivotal moment for humanity"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"wp-block-amnesty-core-hero aimc-ignore has-dark-background has-video\" style=\"aiic:ignore;background-image:url('https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315356-1468x710.jpg')\">\n\t<div class=\"hero-videoContainer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<video class=\"hero-video\" autoplay loop muted>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<source src=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Annual-Report-Header-Video_high-qual_compressed.mp4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/video>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"hero-contentWrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"hero-title\">\n\t\t\t<span>The State of the World\u2019s <br>Human Rights<\/span>\n\t\t<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"hero-content\">Amnesty International&#8217;s Annual Report 2025\/26<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hero-cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"btn btn--large\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/documents\/pol10\/0320\/2026\/en\/\">read the report<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"image-metadata is-image\"><span class=\"image-metadataItem image-copyright\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a9 Luis Tato\/AFP via Getty Images<\/span><\/div><div class=\"image-metadata is-video\"><span class=\"image-metadataItem image-copyright\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a9 Luis Tato, Ali Jadallah, Connie France, Attila Kisbenedek, Timur Matahari \/ Getty Images<\/span><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Predatory attacks on multilateralism, international law and civil society marked 2025<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>The alternative on offer is a racist, patriarchal, unequal and anti-rights world order<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Protesters, activists and global bodies are working to resist, disrupt and transform<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The world is on the brink of a perilous new era, driven by powerful states\u2019, corporations\u2019 and anti-rights movements\u2019 assaults on multilateralism, international law and human rights, Amnesty International warned today upon launching its annual report, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/documents\/pol10\/0320\/2026\/en\/\"><strong><em>The State of the World\u2019s Human Rights<\/em><\/strong><\/a>. States, international bodies and civil society must reject the politics of appeasement and collectively resist these attacks to prevent this new order from taking hold, the organization said in its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/annual-report-global-analysis\/\">assessment of the human rights situation<\/a> in 144 countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe are confronting <em>the<\/em> most challenging moment of our age. Humanity is under attack from transnational anti-rights movements and predatory governments determined to assert their dominance through unlawful wars and brazen economic blackmail,\u201d said <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/research\/2026\/04\/secretary-general-reflections-state-of-human-rights-2025-26\/\">Amnesty International\u2019s Secretary General, Agn\u00e8s Callamard<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFor years, Amnesty International has denounced the gradual disintegration of human rights in every part of the world, warning of the consequences of flagrant rule-breaking by governments and corporate actors. We\u2019ve also demonstrated time and again how double standards and selective compliance with international law have weakened the multilateral system and accountability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>This is a direct assault on the foundations of human rights and the international rules-based order by the most powerful actors for the purpose of control, impunity and profit.<\/p>\n<cite>Amnesty International\u2019s Secretary General, Agn\u00e8s Callamard<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWhat marks this moment as fundamentally different is that we\u2019re no longer documenting erosion around the system\u2019s edges. This is a direct assault on the foundations of human rights and the international rules-based order by the most powerful actors for the purpose of control, impunity and profit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe spiralling conflict in the Middle East is a product of this descent into lawlessness. Following the initial unlawful US-Israeli attacks in violation of the UN Charter, which triggered Iran\u2019s indiscriminate retaliation, the conflict has quickly morphed into an open warfare against civilians and civilian infrastructure, exacerbating the already catastrophic suffering of people across the region. It is now engulfing countries around the world, impacting populations everywhere, and threatening the livelihood of millions. This is what happens when the norms, institutions and legal framework painstakingly built to safeguard humanity are hollowed out for the purpose of domination.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAmnesty\u2019s 2025 annual report moves beyond warning of imminent breakdown to documenting a collapse now underway, and exposing its devastating consequences for human rights, global stability and the lives of millions in 2026 and beyond. It calls on states around the world to urgently reject the politics of appeasement embraced in 2025, overcome fear, and resist in words and actions the construction of a predatory world order.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><section id=\"section-00e9cf7d\" class=\"section section--tinted\" style=\"\"><div id=\"00e9cf7d\" class=\"container\">\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-get-the-amnesty-international-annual-report-2025-26\">Get the Amnesty International Annual Report 2025\/26<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"download-block is-multiple is-style-undefined\"><div class=\"customSelect is-control \"><span class=\"customSelect-buttonWrapper\"><button class=\"customSelect-button\" type=\"button\" aria-haspopup=\"listbox\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span class=\"customSelect-buttonText\">Az\u0259rbaycanca\t\t\t<\/span><span class=\"dashicons 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class=\"customSelect-item\"><input id=\"aac9bf78b85b4e803c81bb1d43860df459\" class=\"screen-reader-text\" type=\"radio\" name=\"cf28f53f\" value=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/WEBPOL1003202026DARI.pdf\"><label for=\"aac9bf78b85b4e803c81bb1d43860df459\" data-value=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/WEBPOL1003202026DARI.pdf\">\u062f\u0631\u06cc<\/label><\/span><span class=\"customSelect-item\"><input id=\"aa2506034cb4a7fdcd5aced6342beeb9bf\" class=\"screen-reader-text\" type=\"radio\" name=\"cf28f53f\" value=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/WEBPOL1003202026CHINESE.pdf\"><label for=\"aa2506034cb4a7fdcd5aced6342beeb9bf\" data-value=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/WEBPOL1003202026CHINESE.pdf\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/label><\/span><span class=\"customSelect-item\"><input id=\"aa1d1318d1461df8e0235e4cefc430fe16\" class=\"screen-reader-text\" type=\"radio\" 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value=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/WEBPOL1003202026BELARUSIAN.pdf\"><label for=\"aaaf3fd76d4601631f2e03da56d2464c11\" data-value=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/WEBPOL1003202026BELARUSIAN.pdf\">\u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/label><\/span><\/fieldset><\/span><\/div><a class=\"btn btn--download btn--white\" role=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/WEBPOL1003202026AZERBAIJANI.pdf\" download=\"WEBPOL1003202026AZERBAIJANI.pdf\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-predatory-attacks-are-accelerating-the-destruction-of-international-law\"><strong><strong><strong>Predatory attacks are accelerating the destruction of international law<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p><em>The State of the World\u2019s Human Rights<\/em>,and Amnesty International\u2019s documentation so far this year,detail pervasive crimes under international law and mounting attacks on the international justice system, which are gravely harming the foundations that underpin human rights globally.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/11\/israels-genocide-against-palestinians-in-gaza-continues-unabated-despite-ceasefire\/\">Israel has maintained its genocide<\/a> against Palestinians in Gaza, despite the October&nbsp;2025 ceasefire agreement, and its system of apartheid over Palestinians, while <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/02\/israel-opt-global-impunity-fueling-israels-unlawful-annexation-measures-in-the-west-bank\/\">accelerating the expansion of illegal settlements<\/a> in the occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and taking steps toward annexation. Israeli authorities have increasingly allowed or encouraged settlers to attack and terrorize Palestinians with impunity, and prominent officials have praised and glorified violence against Palestinians, including arbitrary arrests and the torture of detainees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The United States of America has committed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/03\/usa-amnesty-international-condemns-extrajudicial-killing-of-six-more-people-in-international-waters\/\">over 150 extrajudicial executions<\/a> by bombing boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific, and carried out an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/02\/usa-aggression-against-venezuela-further-weakens-rules-based-order\/\">act of aggression against Venezuela<\/a> in January 2026. Russia has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/02\/ukraine-testimonies-brutal-conditions-civilians-russian-attacks-energy-infrastructure\/\">intensified its aerial attacks on critical civilian infrastructure<\/a> in Ukraine, while Myanmar\u2019s military used motorized paragliders to drop explosive munitions on villages last year, killing dozens of civilians, including children.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The United Arab Emirates has fuelled the conflict in Sudan by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/05\/sudan-advanced-chinese-weaponry-provided-by-uae-identified-in-breach-of-arms-embargo-new-investigation\/\">providing advanced Chinese weaponry to the Rapid Support Forces,<\/a> who seized control of El Fasher last October after an 18-month siege of the city and committed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/11\/sudan-el-fasher-survivors-tell-of-deliberate-rsf-killings-and-sexual-violence-new-testimony\/\">mass civilian killings and sexual violence<\/a>. In the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), the M23 armed group, with the active support of Rwanda, captured the cities of Goma and Bukavu and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/05\/drc-m23-kill-torture-and-hold-civilians-hostage-at-detention-sites-new-investigation\/\">unlawfully killed civilians and tortured detainees<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In early 2026, the USA and Israel\u2019s unlawful use of force against Iran, in violation of the UN Charter, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/03\/urgent-call-to-protect-civilians-and-respect-international-law-amid-escalating-regional-conflict-following-us-and-israeli-attacks-on-iran\/\"><\/a>has triggered retaliatory Iranian strikes on Israel and Gulf Cooperation Council countries, while Israel has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/03\/lebanon-israeli-militarys-overly-broad-mass-evacuation-orders-sowing-panic-and-fuelling-humanitarian-suffering\/\">escalated its attacks on Lebanon<\/a>. From the killing of over 100 children in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/03\/usa-iran-those-responsible-for-deadly-and-unlawful-us-strike-on-school-that-killed-over-100-children-must-be-held-accountable\/\">an unlawful US strike on a school<\/a> in Iran, to the devastating <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/03\/middle-east-all-parties-to-the-conflict-must-refrain-from-unlawful-attacks-on-energy-infrastructure\/\">attacks by all parties on energy infrastructure<\/a>, the conflict has endangered the lives and health of millions of civilians and threatens to inflict vast, predictable and long-term civilian and environmental harm, impacting access to energy, healthcare, food and water across an already turbulent region and beyond.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Afghanistan, the Taliban escalated its predatory policies against the female population, with further bans prohibiting them from education, work and freedom of movement, while in Iran, the authorities <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/01\/iran-massacre-of-protesters-demands-global-diplomatic-action-to-signal-an-end-to-impunity\/\">massacred protesters<\/a> in January 2026, in what was likely the most lethal such repression for decades.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The USA, Israel and Russia further undermined international accountability mechanisms, and the International Criminal Court (ICC) in particular, last year. The Trump administration enacted <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/02\/usa-sanctions-against-international-criminal-court-betray-international-justice-system\/\">sanctions against ICC staff<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/09\/israel-opt-us-sanctions-against-palestinian-ngos-a-blatant-attack-on-human-rights\/\">collaborators<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/07\/usa-sanctions-against-un-special-rapporteur-francesca-albanese-are-a-disgraceful-affront-to-international-justice\/\">UN Special Rapporteur on the Occupied Palestinian Territory<\/a>, while Russian courts issued arrest warrants against ICC officials. Several other states withdrew or announced their intention to withdraw from the Rome Statute and treaties banning cluster munitions and anti-personnel mines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>To appease aggressors is to pour fuel on a fire that will&nbsp;burn us all and scorch the future for generations to come.<\/p>\n<cite>Agn\u00e8s Callamard<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The vast majority of states have been unwilling or unable to consistently denounce predatory acts by the USA, Russia, Israel or China, or to chisel out diplomatic solutions. The European Union and most European states appeased US assaults on international law and multilateral mechanisms. They have failed to take meaningful action to stop Israel\u2019s genocide or end the irresponsible arms and technology transfers fuelling crimes under international law around the world. They have also been unwilling to enact blocking statutes to protect the targets of US sanctions, including on ICC judges and prosecutors. Italy and Hungary declined to arrest individuals subject to ICC warrants in their territory, while France, Germany and Poland implied they would do the same.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWorld leaders have been far too submissive in the face of attacks on international law and the multilateral system. Their silence and inaction are inexcusable. It is morally bankrupt and will bring nothing but retreat, defeat and the erasure of decades of hard-fought human rights gains. To appease aggressors is to pour fuel on a fire that will&nbsp;burn us all and scorch the future for generations to come,\u201d said Agn\u00e8s Callamard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSome may be tempted to dismiss the system built over the last 80 years as nothing but an illusion. This is to ignore the hard-fought achievements towards the recognition of universal rights, the adoption of multiple international conventions and national laws protecting against racial discrimination and violence against women, enshrining the rights of workers and trade unions, and recognizing the rights of Indigenous Peoples. It is to forget the poverty addressed, the reproductive rights strengthened and the justice delivered when states chose to uphold the UN Charter and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe political and economic predators, and their enablers, are declaring the multilateral system dead not because it\u2019s inefficient but because it\u2019s not serving their hegemony and control. The response is not to proclaim it an illusion or beyond repair, but to confront its failures, end its selective application and keep transforming it so that it\u2019s fully capable of defending all people with equal resolve.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"aimc-ignore wp-block-image size-full\"><div style=\"position:relative\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052.jpg\" alt=\"A young boy surrounded by rubble, sitting on top of an unexploded missile.\" class=\"aiic-ignore wp-image-236757\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-768x547.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-734x523.jpg 734w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-101x72.jpg 101w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-202x144.jpg 202w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-60x43.jpg 60w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-200x143.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-400x285.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-260x185.jpg 260w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-520x371.jpg 520w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-325x232.jpg 325w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/313052-650x463.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><div class=\"image-metadata is-image\"><span class=\"image-metadataItem image-copyright\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a9 Omar Al-Qattaa \/ AFP via Getty Images<\/span><\/div><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A Palestinian boy sits on an unexploded missile in the Al-Rimal neighborhood of Gaza City on 12 November 2025.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"aimc-ignore wp-block-image size-full\"><div style=\"position:relative\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529.jpg\" alt=\"Looking up at a tall building with a large fire raging as firefighter climbs up a ladder towards two people leaning out of one of the windows.\" class=\"aiic-ignore wp-image-236758\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-768x547.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-734x523.jpg 734w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-101x72.jpg 101w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-202x144.jpg 202w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-60x43.jpg 60w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-200x143.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-400x285.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-260x185.jpg 260w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-520x371.jpg 520w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-325x232.jpg 325w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315529-650x463.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><div class=\"image-metadata is-image\"><span class=\"image-metadataItem image-copyright\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a9 Diego Herrera Carcedo\/Anadolu via Getty Images<\/span><\/div><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ukrainian firefighters work to extinguish a blaze in a residential building after Russian shelling hit the city of Kostiantynivka on 22 August 2025.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ramped-up-assaults-on-civil-society-spread-around-the-world\"><strong><strong><strong>Ramped-up assaults on civil society spread around the world<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p>The proliferation of attacks on civil society and social movements deepened in 2025, with sustained efforts to silence and disempower human rights defenders, organizations and dissenters spreading to almost every part of the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Authorities in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/12\/nepal-government-must-ensure-accountability-for-unlawful-killings-and-use-of-force-during-gen-z-protests\/\">Nepal<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/12\/tanzania-security-forces-used-unlawful-lethal-force-in-election-protest-crackdown-and-took-away-dead-bodies\/\">Tanzania<\/a> were particularly brazen in their unlawful use of lethal force&nbsp;to repress protests expressing political and socio-economic grievances. The governments&nbsp;of Afghanistan, China, Egypt, India, Kenya,&nbsp;the&nbsp;USA&nbsp;and Venezuela,&nbsp;among others,&nbsp;also violently repressed protests, criminalized dissent through counterterrorism and security laws, or used abusive policing tactics, enforced disappearances or&nbsp;extrajudicial executions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In&nbsp;the United Kingdom,&nbsp;authorities&nbsp;proscribed Palestine Action, a direct-action protest network primarily targeting Israeli arms manufacturers and their subsidiaries, under overly broad counterterrorism laws and arrested more than 2,700 people for peacefully opposing the ban. The UK High Court <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org.uk\/latest\/uk-court-draws-line-in-the-sand-against-misuse-of-terrorism-powers\/\">ruled this unlawful<\/a> in February 2026. The government is appealing the decision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turkish authorities detained hundreds of peacefully protesters after <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/03\/turkiye-massive-escalation-in-ongoing-crackdown-including-arrest-of-istanbul-mayor\/\">the arrest of Istanbul mayor and presidential candidate Ekrem \u0130mamo\u011flu<\/a>, who is among over 400 people facing politically motivated prosecution under alleged corruption charges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>US authorities launched an unlawful clampdown on migrants, refugees and asylum seekers, committing unnecessary and excessive use of force, racial profiling, arbitrary detention, and practices that amounted to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/12\/estados-unidos-nuevas-investigaciones-revelan-violaciones-de-derechos-humanos-en-los-centros-de-detencion-de-alligator-alcatraz-y-krome-en-florida\/\">torture and enforced disappearance<\/a>. In Latin America, states such as Ecuador, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru and Venezuela <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/03\/americas-estados-intensifican-ofensiva-contra-la-sociedad-civil-mediante-leyes-anti-ong\/\">adopted or reformed legal frameworks<\/a> that impose disproportionate controls on civil society organizations directly impacting their ability to operate, access resources, support communities and defend human rights.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many governments, facilitated by corporate actors, used spyware and digital censorship to restrict freedom of expression and the right to information. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/08\/usa-global-tech-made-by-palantir-and-babel-street-pose-surveillance-threats-to-pro-palestine-student-protestors-migrants\/\">US&nbsp;authorities&nbsp;used AI-powered surveillance tools<\/a> to target foreign students expressing solidarity with Palestinians with arrest and deportation. Serbia\u2019s government used spyware and digital forensics tools against student protesters, civil society and journalists. Kenyan authorities systematically deployed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/11\/kenyan-weaponized-social-media-and-digital-tools-to-suppress-gen-z-protests\/\">technology-facilitated repression tactics<\/a>, including online intimidation, threats, incitement to hatred and unlawful surveillance, to suppress youth-led protests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The USA, Canada, France, Germany and the UK, among others, announced or enacted sweeping cuts to international aid budgets, despite knowing they would likely result&nbsp;in millions of avoidable deaths, and in several cases while committing to massive parallel hikes in military expenditure. This has had a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/05\/devastating-consequences-abrupt-u-s-foreign-aid-cuts\/\">catastrophic impact<\/a> on NGOs\u2019 efforts to advance press freedom, climate resilience, and gender justice, to protect refugees, migrants and asylum seekers, and to provide healthcare and sexual and reproductive rights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many states continued to resist reining in&nbsp;the aggressive&nbsp;tax avoidance and evasion&nbsp;by billionaires and corporate giants while weakening further restraints on corporate power. In the USA, strategic lawsuits against public participation had a chilling effect on civil society, with one such lawsuit resulting in a court ordering Greenpeace to pay a fossil fuel company $345 million (reduced from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/03\/usa-verdict-against-greenpeace-sets-damaging-precedent\/\">an initial $660 million<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a context dominated by the US president describing climate change as a \u201cscam\u201d, governments did nowhere near enough to address climate displacement, equitably transition away from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/11\/cop30-rights-trampled-yet-people-power-demonstrates-that-humanity-will-win\/\">fossil fuels<\/a>, or adequately ramp up finance for climate action \u2013 even as the UN Environment Programme warned that the world is on track to reach 3\u00b0C above pre-industrial levels by 2100.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWhat alternative do the bullies and predators offer to the imperfect global experiment they\u2019re so intent on destroying? The world order they propose is one that mocks and discards racial, gender and climate justice, treats civil society as an enemy, and rejects international solidarity. It is built on silencing dissent, weaponizing the law and dehumanizing those deemed \u2018others\u2019. Their vision of the world is predicated not on respect for our common humanity, but on military force, trade domination and technological hegemony. It is, ultimately, a vision with no moral compass,\u201d said Agn\u00e8s Callamard.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"aimc-ignore wp-block-image size-full\"><div style=\"position:relative\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324.jpg\" alt=\"A protester stands with both arms in the air, silhouetted against a fire burning in the background.\" class=\"aiic-ignore wp-image-237074\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-768x547.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-734x523.jpg 734w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-101x72.jpg 101w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-202x144.jpg 202w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-60x43.jpg 60w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-200x143.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-400x285.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-260x185.jpg 260w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-520x371.jpg 520w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-325x232.jpg 325w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/314324-650x463.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><div class=\"image-metadata is-image\"><span class=\"image-metadataItem image-copyright\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a9 Anonymous\/Getty Images)<\/span><\/div><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Fires are lit as protesters rally on 8 January 2026 in Tehran, Iran. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"aimc-ignore wp-block-image size-full\"><div style=\"position:relative\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2.jpg\" alt=\"Aerial view of a large road reaching out into the distance filled with thousands of people. \" class=\"aiic-ignore wp-image-236760\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-768x547.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-734x523.jpg 734w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-101x72.jpg 101w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-202x144.jpg 202w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-60x43.jpg 60w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-200x143.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-400x285.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-260x185.jpg 260w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-520x371.jpg 520w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-325x232.jpg 325w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315419-2-650x463.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><div class=\"image-metadata is-image\"><span class=\"image-metadataItem image-copyright\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a9 Prabin Ranabhat \/ AFP via Getty Images<\/span><\/div><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Demonstrators gather outside Nepal&#8217;s Parliament during a protest in Kathmandu on 8 September 2025, condemning social media prohibitions and corruption by the government.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-protesters-civil-society-and-international-bodies-lead-efforts-to-resist-disrupt-and-transform\"><strong><strong><strong>Protesters, civil society and international bodies lead efforts to resist, disrupt and transform<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p>Undeterred by adversity, millions around the world are resisting injustice and authoritarian practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/campaigns\/2025\/10\/the-gen-z-movement-this-is-why-were-risking-our-lives-to-protest\/\">Gen Z protests<\/a> swept over a dozen countries in 2025, including Indonesia, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, Nepal and Peru, and around 300,000 people <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/06\/hungary-world-is-watching-as-tens-of-thousands-prepare-to-march-in-defiance-of-attempted-ban-on-budapest-pride\/\">defied Hungary\u2019s ban on Budapest Pride<\/a> to defend LGBTI rights. Throughout early 2026, demonstrators from Los Angeles to Minneapolis have organized street by street and block by block against violent and highly militarized US immigration enforcement raids.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mass demonstrations against Israel\u2019s genocide spread around the world last year and humanitarians from over 40 countries launched flotillas to show solidarity with Palestinians. Global activism against the flow of arms to Israel\u202fexpanded, with dockworkers in France, Greece, Italy,\u202fMorocco,\u202fSpain\u202fand Sweden\u202fseeking to disrupt arms shipment routes. Activism and legal pressure also led several states to restrict or ban arms exports to Israel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While many governments appeased attacks on international justice, several states and bodies bucked this trend by demonstrating their commitment to multilateralism and rule of law. A growing number acknowledged that Israel was committing genocide and several states joined the Hague&nbsp;Group, a collective committed to holding Israel accountable for violations of international law, and contributed&nbsp;to South Africa\u2019s case against Israel before the International Court of Justice (ICJ).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Philippines handed former president <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/03\/philippines-former-president-dutertes-arrest-a-monumental-step-for-justice\/\">Rodrigo Duterte<\/a> over to the ICC to face charges of the crime against humanity of murder, and the court issued&nbsp;warrants against <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/01\/afghanistan-icc-prosecutors-application-for-arrest-warrants-against-taliban-leaders-is-an-important-step-towards-justice-for-afghan-women-girls-and-lgbtqi-persons\/\">two Taliban leaders<\/a> for gender-based persecution. The Council of Europe&nbsp;and Ukraine agreed to establish&nbsp;the Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine, and a hybrid court&nbsp;in the&nbsp;Central African Republic convicted six former members of an armed group for war crimes and crimes against humanity.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/03\/philippines-former-president-dutertes-arrest-a-monumental-step-for-justice\/\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/01\/afghanistan-icc-prosecutors-application-for-arrest-warrants-against-taliban-leaders-is-an-important-step-towards-justice-for-afghan-women-girls-and-lgbtqi-persons\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-large-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>For the sake of humanity, the time to make history is now.<\/p>\n<cite>Agn\u00e8s Callamard<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The UN Human Rights Council established an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/10\/afghanistan-establishment-of-accountability-mechanism-a-landmark-moment-in-pursuit-of-justice\/\">independent investigative mechanism for Afghanistan<\/a> and a fact-finding mission and Commission of Inquiry on Eastern DRC, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/04\/iran-un-expands-fact-finding-missions-mandate-in-landmark-development-to-address-human-rights-crisis\/\">expanded the mandate of its fact-finding mission on Iran<\/a>. Significant progress was made toward a binding UN tax convention and a Crimes Against Humanity Convention, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2025\/07\/global-international-court-of-justices-landmark-opinion-bolsters-fight-for-climate-justice-and-accountability\/\">ICJ<\/a>\u202fand the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/press-release\/2025\/07\/corte-interamericana-marca-un-hito-en-la-lucha-por-la-justicia-climatica-en-el-mundo\/\">Inter-American Court of Human Rights<\/a> issued landmark advisory opinions affirming state human rights obligations to respond to climate damage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More states have started speaking out against authoritarian practices and attacks on the rules-based order in 2026, with the Spanish government notably taking principled stands, but such calls must be backed up with decisive and sustained action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFrom city streets to multilateral forums, 2025 brought powerful displays of resistance and solidarity from protesters, diplomats, political leaders and many others around the world. We must build on their example and courage and forge bold coalitions to reimagine, rebuild and re-centre the global order around human rights, the rule of law and universal values,\u201d said Agn\u00e8s Callamard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cLet 2026 be the year we assert our agency and demonstrate that history is not merely something imposed upon us; it is ours to make.&nbsp;And for the sake of humanity, the time to make history is now.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"aimc-ignore wp-block-image size-full\"><div style=\"position:relative\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1.jpg\" alt=\"Amongst a crowd of people, a protester, wearing a hat and face covering, holds up a placard with GenZ and skull and cross bones. \" class=\"aiic-ignore wp-image-236762\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-768x547.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-734x523.jpg 734w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-101x72.jpg 101w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-202x144.jpg 202w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-60x43.jpg 60w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-200x143.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-400x285.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-260x185.jpg 260w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-520x371.jpg 520w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-325x232.jpg 325w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/315359-1-650x463.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><div class=\"image-metadata is-image\"><span class=\"image-metadataItem image-copyright\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a9 Rijasolo\/AFP via Getty Images<\/span><\/div><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A protester holds a placard during a demonstration against repeated water and electricity outages in Antananarivo, Madagascar, on 27 September 2025. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"aimc-ignore wp-block-image size-full\"><div style=\"position:relative\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473.jpg\" alt=\"A row of protesters against a backdrop of palm trees. Their signs say 'Stop Alligator Alcatraz', 'No ICE in paradise' 'Stay out of my swamp'. \" class=\"aiic-ignore wp-image-237085\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-768x547.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-734x523.jpg 734w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-101x72.jpg 101w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-202x144.jpg 202w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-60x43.jpg 60w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-200x143.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-400x285.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-260x185.jpg 260w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-520x371.jpg 520w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-325x232.jpg 325w, https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/315473-650x463.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><div class=\"image-metadata is-image\"><span class=\"image-metadataItem image-copyright\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a9 Giorgio Viera\/AFP via Getty Images<\/span><\/div><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Demonstrators protest the construction of an immigrant detention center, dubbed \u201cAlligator Alcatraz,\u201d in the Florida Everglades on 28 June 2025.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-light call-to-action is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center callToAction-heading\" id=\"h-find-out-more-about-the-state-of-the-world-s-human-rights\">Find out more about the state of the world&#8217;s human rights<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-default\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/documents\/pol10\/0320\/2026\/en\/\">read the annual report<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The world is on the brink of a perilous new era, driven by powerful states\u2019, corporations\u2019 and anti-rights movements\u2019 assaults on multilateralism, international law and human rights, Amnesty International warned today upon launching its annual report, The State of the World\u2019s Human Rights. States, international bodies and civil society must reject the politics of appeasement [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":236851,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"world human rights","_yoast_wpseo_title":"States must stop predatory, anti-rights order taking hold","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Amnesty International's annual report, The State of the World's Human Rights, calls for resistance in this pivotal moment for humanity.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"States must stop predatory, anti-rights order taking hold","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"Amnesty International calls for resistance in this pivotal moment for humanity.","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image-id":0,"_yoast_wpseo_twitter-title":"States must stop predatory, anti-rights order taking hold","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"Amnesty International calls for resistance in this pivotal moment.","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image-id":0,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_hero_title":"","_hero_content":"","_hero_cta_text":"","_hero_cta_link":"","_hero_alignment":"","_hero_background":"","_hero_size":"","_hero_show":"","_hero_type":"","_hero_embed":"","_hero_video_id":0,"_hero_hide_image_caption":true,"_hero_hide_image_copyright":false,"_nav_style":"","_disable_share_icons":false,"_disable_sidebar":true,"_display_author_info":false,"_hide_featured_image":false,"_hide_featured_image_caption":true,"_maximize_post_content":true,"_reduce_content_width":false,"_sidebar_id":0,"_stretch_thumbnail":false,"byline_context":"","byline_entity":"","byline_is_author":false,"disable_related_content":false,"download_id":0,"download_text":"","show_published_date":true,"show_updated_date":true,"term_slider":"","amnesty_index_number":"","feature_alt_text":"A woman holds her hands in the air, wrists crossed, as a fire billows smoke in the background.","recipients":"","recipients_refresh":"","recipients_refreshed":"","amnesty_umbraco_data":"","document_ref":"","amnesty_updated":"","footnotes":""},"category":[1148],"location":[1698,1699,1697,1700,1701],"resourceType":[2143],"topic":[2063,2094,2100,2096],"class_list":["post-236754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","location-africa","location-americas","location-asia-and-the-pacific","location-europe-and-central-asia","location-middle-east-and-north-africa","resource-type-press-release","topic-armed-conflict","topic-censorship-and-freedom-of-expression","topic-international-justice","topic-demonstrations"],"datePosted":"21 April 2026","mlpRelationships":{"1":236754,"4":113929,"8":115657,"9":44584,"10":231387,"11":227603,"13":84,"16":128,"19":80,"20":112,"22":6970},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236754","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/607"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=236754"}],"version-history":[{"count":35,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236754\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":237806,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236754\/revisions\/237806"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/236851"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=236754"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=236754"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=236754"},{"taxonomy":"resource-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resourceType?post=236754"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=236754"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":237349,"date":"2026-04-17T12:53:29","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T11:53:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/?p=237349"},"modified":"2026-04-17T15:47:29","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T14:47:29","slug":"madagascar-immediately-end-repression-of-gen-z-activists-and-protect-right-to-protest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/04\/madagascar-immediately-end-repression-of-gen-z-activists-and-protect-right-to-protest\/","title":{"rendered":"Madagascar: Immediately end repression of Gen Z activists and protect right to protest"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Reacting to an intensifying campaign of repression against Gen Z activists and civil society members by Madagascar\u2019s military authorities, which took power following a coup in October 2025, Amnesty International\u2019s Regional Director for East and Southern Africa, Tigere Chagutah, said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMalagasy authorities are using deliberately vague charges of criminal conspiracy, threats to national security and destabilization of the state to silence Gen Z activists and civil society members. No one should face arbitrary arrest, detention or enforced disappearance simply for voicing their concerns about the running of their country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-plain has-black-color has-text-color has-large-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\" style=\"text-transform:none\">\n<p>Malagasy authorities are using deliberately vague charges of criminal conspiracy, threats to national security and destabilization of the state to silence Gen Z activists and civil society members.<\/p>\n<cite>Tigere Chagutah, Amnesty International&#8217;s Regional Director for East and Southern Africa<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThese authoritarian practices constitute clear violations of the rights to freedom of expression, association and peaceful assembly. They are aimed at entrenching a climate of fear, while evading accountability over government policies, appointments, and the management of public resources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-plain has-black-color has-text-color has-large-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\" style=\"text-transform:none\">\n<p>They must also respect, protect and facilitate the right of assembly during protests planned for 18 April.<\/p>\n<cite>Tigere Chagutah<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe authorities in Madagascar must immediately end arbitrary arrests, disclose the fate and whereabouts of all those forcibly disappeared, and unconditionally release all individuals detained solely for exercising their rights. They must also respect, protect and facilitate the right of assembly during protests planned for 18 April.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Background<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Madagascar\u2019s military authorities seized power in October 2025 following youth-led protests in 2025 demanding improved service delivery, particularly access to water and electricity, as well as more effective and inclusive governance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The new authorities promised reforms but instead, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/03\/from-gen-z-revolt-to-junta-control-madagascars-promise-of-change-is-slipping-away\/\">they have deepened repression<\/a>, under the pretext &nbsp;of a zero-tolerance anti-corruption campaign and used broadly framed charges of criminal conspiracy, threats to national security and destabilization to target and silence Gen Z activists, civil society members and those linked to the previous regime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reacting to an intensifying campaign of repression against Gen Z activists and civil society members by Madagascar\u2019s military authorities, which took power following a coup in October 2025, Amnesty International\u2019s Regional Director for East and Southern Africa, Tigere Chagutah, said: \u201cMalagasy authorities are using deliberately vague charges of criminal conspiracy, threats to national security and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":236762,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Malagasy authorities are using deliberately vague charges of criminal conspiracy, threats to national security and destabilization of the state to silence Gen Z activists and civil society members.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"Madagascar authorities must immediately end repression of Gen Z activists and protect right to protest","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"These authoritarian practices constitute clear violations of the rights to freedom of expression, association and peaceful assembly","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image-id":0,"_yoast_wpseo_twitter-title":"Madagascar authorities must immediately end repression of Gen Z activists and protect right to protest","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"These authoritarian practices constitute clear violations of the rights to freedom of expression, association and peaceful 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April 2026","mlpRelationships":{"1":237349,"8":115697},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/745"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237349"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237349\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":237356,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237349\/revisions\/237356"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/236762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=237349"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=237349"},{"taxonomy":"resource-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resourceType?post=237349"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=237349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":237305,"date":"2026-04-16T17:06:18","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T16:06:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/?p=237305"},"modified":"2026-04-16T17:06:53","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T16:06:53","slug":"burkina-faso-dissolution-ngos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/04\/burkina-faso-dissolution-ngos\/","title":{"rendered":"Burkina Faso: Dissolution of more than a hundred NGOs and associations shows intensifying crackdown on civil society"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Reacting to the announcement of the dissolution of 118 NGOs and associations in Burkina Faso, Ousmane Diallo, Senior Researcher on Sahel at Amnesty International\u2019s Regional Office for West and Central Africa, said:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe are alarmed and deeply concerned by this flagrant attack on the right to freedom of association. Dissolving NGOs and associations is at odds with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ifes.org\/sites\/default\/files\/migrate\/con00028.pdf\">Constitution<\/a> of Burkina Faso, which guarantees freedom of association and union. The various constitutional amendments have never questioned this principle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis dissolution is also entirely inconsistent and incompatible with Burkina Faso\u2019s international human rights obligations including under the African Charter on Human and Peoples\u2019 Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights to which it is a state party.<\/p>\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"blockquote is-lined\"><p>This dissolution is part of a much broader effort to silence civil society through a combination of repressive tactics.<\/p>\n<cite>Ousmane Diallo, Senior Researcher on Sahel at Amnesty International\u2019s Regional Office for West and Central Africa<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n<p>\u201cCivil society organizations play a critical role in the promotion and protection of human rights and the rule of law.&nbsp;Authorities must immediately rescind this decision and allow them to freely carry out their work without fear of reprisals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis dissolution is part of a much broader effort to silence civil society through a combination of repressive tactics that include abusive legislation, intimidation, harassment, arbitrary detention, and prosecution of human rights defenders and activists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAuthorities must end their restrictions on civic space and attacks on human rights and uphold the country\u2019s international human rights obligations and commitments.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-background\">Background <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>On 15 April 2026, Burkina Faso\u2019s Ministry of Territorial Administration and Mobility announced the dissolution of 118 NGOs and associations \u201cin accordance with current legal provisions,\u201d as well as a ban on their activities, without any further justifications. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 29 January 2026, all political parties were dissolved after three years of suspension.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In November 2025, a presidential decree required all national and international NGOs to close their accounts with commercial banks and transfer them to a newly created state-controlled bank, within the National Treasury, leading to the risk of arbitrary freezing of funds, financial surveillance, and targeted sanctions. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Burkina Faso has been ruled by a military regime following two coups in January and September 2022. In May 2024, the military transition, which was scheduled to end on 2 July 2024, was extended by five years.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reacting to the announcement of the dissolution of 118 NGOs and associations in Burkina Faso, Ousmane Diallo, Senior Researcher on Sahel at Amnesty International\u2019s Regional Office for West and Central Africa, said: \u201cWe are alarmed and deeply concerned by this flagrant attack on the right to freedom of association. Dissolving NGOs and associations is at [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":100000230420,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Dissolution of numerous NGOs and associations in Burkina Faso","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"On 15 April 2026, Burkina Faso\u2019s Ministry of Territorial Administration and Mobility announced the dissolution of 118 NGOs and associations.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image-id":0,"_yoast_wpseo_twitter-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image-id":0,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_hero_title":"","_hero_content":"","_hero_cta_text":"","_hero_cta_link":"","_hero_alignment":"","_hero_background":"","_hero_size":"","_hero_show":"","_hero_type":"","_hero_embed":"","_hero_video_id":0,"_hero_hide_image_caption":true,"_hero_hide_image_copyright":false,"_nav_style":"","_disable_share_icons":false,"_disable_sidebar":false,"_display_author_info":false,"_hide_featured_image":false,"_hide_featured_image_caption":true,"_maximize_post_content":false,"_reduce_content_width":false,"_sidebar_id":0,"_stretch_thumbnail":false,"byline_context":"","byline_entity":"","byline_is_author":false,"disable_related_content":false,"download_id":0,"download_text":"","show_published_date":true,"show_updated_date":true,"term_slider":"","amnesty_index_number":"","feature_alt_text":"","recipients":"","recipients_refresh":"","recipients_refreshed":"","amnesty_umbraco_data":"","document_ref":"","amnesty_updated":"","footnotes":""},"category":[1148],"location":[1698,1732,1704],"resourceType":[2143],"topic":[2094,2126,2121],"class_list":["post-237305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","location-africa","location-burkina-faso","location-west-and-central-africa","resource-type-press-release","topic-censorship-and-freedom-of-expression","topic-freedom-of-association","topic-human-rights-defenders-and-activists"],"datePosted":"16 April 2026","mlpRelationships":{"1":237305,"8":115680},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237305","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1030"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237305"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237305\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":237322,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237305\/revisions\/237322"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237305"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=237305"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=237305"},{"taxonomy":"resource-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resourceType?post=237305"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=237305"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":237313,"date":"2026-04-16T16:00:56","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T15:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/?p=237313"},"modified":"2026-04-17T13:42:59","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T12:42:59","slug":"france-decision-to-deny-entry-to-veteran-palestinian-human-rights-defender-a-blatant-assault-on-human-rights","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/04\/france-decision-to-deny-entry-to-veteran-palestinian-human-rights-defender-a-blatant-assault-on-human-rights\/","title":{"rendered":"France: Decision to deny entry to veteran Palestinian human rights defender a blatant assault on human rights"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The decision by French authorities to deny visa access to prominent Palestinian human rights defender and General Director of Al-Haq, Shawan Jabarin, who was due to travel to the country this week as part for an advocacy trip, is an alarming setback for human rights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Al-Haq, the oldest Palestinian human rights organisation and a pioneer of the human rights movement in the Middle East, is one of three prominent Palestinian human rights organizations \u2013 alongside the Gaza-based Al-Mezan and the Palestinian Centre for Human Rights (PCHR) &#8211;&nbsp; facing US government sanctions for their work with the International Criminal Court (ICC). In 2021, Al-Haq was also unlawfully criminalised by Israel after decades of smear campaigns and attacks against the organisation and its staff.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt is both shameful and deeply troubling that a human rights defender who has dedicated his life to pursuing justice for international crimes is denied entry into the Schengen area, while individuals wanted for war crimes and crimes against humanity are able to travel freely. This stark and absurd double standard should prompt urgent reflection among European states on their commitment to accountability and the consistent application of international justice,\u201d said Agn\u00e8s Callamard, Secretary General of Amnesty International.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-plain has-black-color has-text-color has-large-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\" style=\"text-transform:none\">\n<p>\u201cIt is both shameful and deeply troubling that a human rights defender who has dedicated his life to pursuing justice for international crimes is denied entry into the Schengen area, while individuals wanted for war crimes and crimes against humanity are able to travel freely.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<cite>Agn\u00e8s Callamard, Secretary General of Amnesty International<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAl-Haq, Al-Mezan and the Palestinian Centre for Human Rights have made an immense contribution to the global human rights movement, courageously and rigorously documenting abuses, speaking out for victims, and defending the very universal values that France claims to uphold. &nbsp;In 2018, France awarded Al-Haq the prestigious French Republic Award in recognition of its human rights work, which was received by Mr. Jabarin himself. We urge the French authorities to reverse their decision immediately and commit to granting visa access to Mr Jabarin,\u201dsaid Alexis Deswaef, President of International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alongside the three Palestinian organisations, the US sanctions list also includes eight ICC judges, three ICC prosecutors and the UN Special Rapporteur on the Situation of Human Rights in the Occupied Palestinian Territory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIn 2025, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, wanted by the ICC for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Palestine, was welcomed in Hungary, and a Libyan ICC fugitive was able to enter and leave Italy, thereby entering and leaving the Schengen zone without arrest or objection from other Schengen area states. In the meantime, human rights defenders seeking to support justice are being punished and prevented from doing their legitimate human rights work,\u201d said Alison Smith, CICC Secretariat Director.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Several countries, including France, have spoken out publicly against the sanctions, with French President Emmanuel Macron directly requesting President Trump to lift the sanctions against French ICC Judge Nicolas Guillou. They have also denounced Israel\u2019s criminalisation of human rights organisations. France must maintain this stance and refuse to be perceived as caving to US sanctions or Israeli designations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In October 2025, a month after the US designation against the Palestinian organisations, Shawan Jabarin\u2019s Schengen visa application was rejected by \u201cone or several EU member states\u201d on the ground that he would be a \u201cthreat to public policy or internal security\u201d. On 10 April 2026, Mr Jabarin was scheduled to travel to Europe for a series of public engagements about the sanctions and concrete steps the EU and its member states could take to support and protect the ICC and those cooperating with it. These engagements are being conducted together with the directors of PCHR and Al Mezan and several international NGOs. Given his prior Schengen visa rejection, Mr Jabarin applied for national visas from the countries he was supposed to visit: Belgium, France and the Netherlands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the eleventh hour, France denied his national visa, preventing him from participating in upcoming briefings with the French Parliament, civil society organisations and the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Further, France\u2019s delay in providing a response to Belgian and Dutch authorities prevented Mr Jabarin from participating in several planned engagements at the European Parliament and at the Belgian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Netherlands and Belgium did subsequently issue a national visa that enables Mr Jabarin to participate in the remaining planned engagements in the Netherlands. However, the refusal by France has already prevented Mr Jabarin from participating in some engagements and restricted his conduct of essential human rights and advocacy work, including on the impact of sanctions on the international justice ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This denial of a visa sends an extremely alarming message from France, especially in the context of the global shrinking space for human rights work worldwide and the escalating attacks on international law itself. The refusal to issue a visa is yet another example of restrictions against human rights defenders. If linked to US sanctions or Israeli designations, it would be an extremely worrying escalation in the extra-territorial application of sanctions against those working on justice and accountability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Signatories:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Amnesty International<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coalition for the International Criminal Court<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>No Peace Without Justice<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Avocats Sans Fronti\u00e8res<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ECCHR<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Euromed Rights<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The decision by French authorities to deny visa access to prominent Palestinian human rights defender and General Director of Al-Haq, Shawan Jabarin, who was due to travel to the country this week as part for an advocacy trip, is an alarming setback for human rights. Al-Haq, the oldest Palestinian human rights organisation and a pioneer [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":237314,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"palestinian visa denial","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Amnesty International and six NGOs condemn the decision by French authorities to deny visa access to Palestinian human rights defender and General Director of Al-Haq, Shawan Jabarin, as an alarming setback for human 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April 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changes to digital media regulation\u00a0would\u00a0facilitate\u00a0abusive  powers over users\u2019 content\u00a0\u2013 new Amnesty legal analysis\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Proposed amendments to India\u2019s digital regulation rules would grant&nbsp;authorities&nbsp;wide-ranging powers to police, censor and remove&nbsp;users\u2019 content, Amnesty International has warned in a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org%2Fen%2Fdocuments%2FASA20%2F0897%2F2026%2Fen%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Cmichael.parsons%40amnesty.org%7C08e085cf5063492bb81308de9bc4d222%7Cc2dbf829378d44c1b47a1c043924ddf3%7C0%7C0%7C639119466834953547%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=yfWldqwhOKYxKp%2BuVbk%2Fqe6OT7ogvvTk%2BAED4KTF2UU%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">new legal analysis<\/a>&nbsp;of the proposals.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The amendments to&nbsp;India\u2019s&nbsp;IT rules \u2013 which govern digital media content \u2013&nbsp;are currently&nbsp;open for public consultation before they are&nbsp;debated in&nbsp;the country\u2019s parliament.&nbsp;They&nbsp;include new powers that would&nbsp;enable the authorities to&nbsp;take&nbsp;down content that they deem inappropriate without a complaint;&nbsp;extend vague and\u202foverbroad\u202fcategories to&nbsp;classify and&nbsp;prohibit content;&nbsp;require intermediaries\u2019&nbsp;to follow&nbsp;extra-legislative administrative&nbsp;orders to retain their legal immunity;&nbsp;facilitate the removal of&nbsp;\u201cnews and current affairs content\u201d posted by&nbsp;ordinary&nbsp;users; and&nbsp;expand&nbsp;powers over users\u2019 personal data.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe rules governing online spaces\u202fhave&nbsp;progressively become more restrictive, with each successive amendment expanding\u202fstate\u202fcontrol over digital content,\u201d said&nbsp;Aakar Patel, Amnesty International India\u2019s Chair of Board.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"blockquote is-lined\"><p>These amendments go further still,\u00a0effectively turning\u00a0social media platforms into enforcement arms of the state<\/p>\n<cite>Aakar Patel, Amnesty International India\u2019s Chair of Board<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n<p>\u201cThese amendments go further still,&nbsp;effectively turning&nbsp;social media platforms into enforcement arms of the state.&nbsp;They&nbsp;contain&nbsp;a raft of alarming&nbsp;provisions that&nbsp;provide the authorities with intrusive and arbitrary powers&nbsp;over online content,&nbsp;which&nbsp;trample&nbsp;over users\u2019 freedom of expression and privacy&nbsp;and pave way for mass and prolonged surveillance.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe urge the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology to immediately withdraw these amendments.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In&nbsp;its&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org%2Fen%2Fdocuments%2FASA20%2F0897%2F2026%2Fen%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Cmichael.parsons%40amnesty.org%7C08e085cf5063492bb81308de9bc4d222%7Cc2dbf829378d44c1b47a1c043924ddf3%7C0%7C0%7C639119466834976952%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=IcFeJ1AcIAL9wjSX6vl101VPKtTAFMl8qC0Wf%2Finl2w%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">submission&nbsp;to&nbsp;the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology<\/a>&nbsp;(MeitY),&nbsp;Amnesty International&nbsp;outlines its&nbsp;key concerns\u202fregarding\u202fthe amendments,\u202fincluding:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>How current rules that apply only to publishers\u00a0and intermediaries\u00a0would be\u00a0broadened\u00a0to\u00a0cover \u201cnews and current affairs content\u201d posted by ordinary users, extending authorities\u2019 powers of<strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>censorship<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>to<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>ordinary users<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How the amendments would confer\u00a0wide-ranging powers\u00a0on\u00a0authorities\u00a0to order\u202fthe\u00a0deletion\u202for\u202fmodification of\u202fcontent,\u202fand\u00a0to\u00a0impose a range of\u00a0penalties on users,\u00a0<strong>without\u00a0a complaint\u00a0mechanism\u00a0and without<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>independent or<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>judicial oversight<\/strong>.\u202f\u202f\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How the amendments would make the intermediaries\u2019\u00a0legal immunity from liability for third-party\u00a0content\u00a0contingent on following executive\u00a0orders passed by the Indian government\u00a0<strong>without legislative or public scrutiny<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong>\u202f\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How the amendments would allow authorities to\u00a0retain\u202fusers\u2019 data\u00a0for an\u00a0<strong>indefinite\u00a0period<\/strong>,\u00a0without clear limitations, independent oversight, and strict necessity requirements.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In recent months, there have been several high-profile cases of&nbsp;online censorship in India. They include stand-up comedian&nbsp;Pulkit Mani,&nbsp;who had&nbsp;a&nbsp;satirical video&nbsp;in which&nbsp;he mimicked Prime Minister&nbsp;Narendra Modi&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/eur02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medianama.com%2F2026%2F04%2F223-india-online-censorship-march-2026-tracker%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Cmichael.parsons%40amnesty.org%7C08e085cf5063492bb81308de9bc4d222%7Cc2dbf829378d44c1b47a1c043924ddf3%7C0%7C0%7C639119466834994185%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=CDCvhnOss%2FP0Ox3ji%2FVpJQwJI7EB6j7gDCPJ3UzyiD8%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">blocked<\/a>&nbsp;from Instagram&nbsp;in March.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 18 March,&nbsp;MeitY&nbsp;ordered X, the social media platform,&nbsp;to block 12 accounts under Section 69A of the IT Act, which X&nbsp;did despite&nbsp;subsequently&nbsp;raising concerns&nbsp;that most of the content on those accounts did not&nbsp;appear&nbsp;to break the&nbsp;law.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Proposed amendments to India\u2019s digital regulation rules would grant&nbsp;authorities&nbsp;wide-ranging powers to police, censor and remove&nbsp;users\u2019 content, Amnesty International has warned in a&nbsp;new legal analysis&nbsp;of the proposals.&nbsp; The amendments to&nbsp;India\u2019s&nbsp;IT rules \u2013 which govern digital media content \u2013&nbsp;are currently&nbsp;open for public consultation before they are&nbsp;debated in&nbsp;the country\u2019s parliament.&nbsp;They&nbsp;include new powers that would&nbsp;enable the authorities to&nbsp;take&nbsp;down content [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":219977,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"India IT rules","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image-id":0,"_yoast_wpseo_twitter-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image-id":0,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_hero_title":"","_hero_content":"","_hero_cta_text":"","_hero_cta_link":"","_hero_alignment":"","_hero_background":"","_hero_size":"","_hero_show":"","_hero_type":"","_hero_embed":"","_hero_video_id":0,"_hero_hide_image_caption":true,"_hero_hide_image_copyright":false,"_nav_style":"","_disable_share_icons":false,"_disable_sidebar":false,"_display_author_info":false,"_hide_featured_image":false,"_hide_featured_image_caption":true,"_maximize_post_content":false,"_reduce_content_width":false,"_sidebar_id":0,"_stretch_thumbnail":false,"byline_context":"","byline_entity":"","byline_is_author":false,"disable_related_content":false,"download_id":0,"download_text":"","show_published_date":true,"show_updated_date":true,"term_slider":"","amnesty_index_number":"","feature_alt_text":"Hands holding an iPhone screen showing various social media apps including TikTok, Facebook and X.","recipients":"","recipients_refresh":"","recipients_refreshed":"","amnesty_umbraco_data":"","document_ref":"","amnesty_updated":"","footnotes":""},"category":[1148],"location":[1811],"resourceType":[],"topic":[2094],"class_list":["post-237306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","location-india","topic-censorship-and-freedom-of-expression"],"datePosted":"16 April 2026","mlpRelationships":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/260"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237306"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237306\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":237311,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237306\/revisions\/237311"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/219977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=237306"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=237306"},{"taxonomy":"resource-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resourceType?post=237306"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=237306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":237296,"date":"2026-04-16T12:23:31","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T11:23:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/?p=237296"},"modified":"2026-04-16T12:23:33","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T11:23:33","slug":"stop-unlawful-ice-flights-through-ireland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2026\/04\/stop-unlawful-ice-flights-through-ireland\/","title":{"rendered":"Ireland: Stop unlawful ICE removal flights through Shannon Airport"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Today Amnesty International Ireland and Human Rights First published their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/TG_EUR_29_2026_7466-Ireland-TG-US-ICE-removal-flights.pdf\">joint letter<\/a> to the Irish Ministers for Transport and Foreign Affairs and Trade urging an end to the U.S. administration&#8217;s use of Shannon Airport as a refuelling stopover for unlawful removal flights by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).&nbsp; The organizations called on the Irish Government to refuse to facilitate in any way the Trump administration\u2019s violations of international law, and for reparations to be made to the individuals forcibly removed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to data gathered by <a href=\"https:\/\/humanrightsfirst.org\/library\/ice-flight-monitor-march-2026-report\/\">ICE Flight Monitor<\/a>, based at Human Rights First, U.S. flights, using leased civilian aircrafts, passed through Shannon Airport to conduct five separate ICE removal operations between May 2025 and February 2026. These operations took people to South Sudan, Eswatini, Rwanda and Israel, and have included third country removals where individuals are forcibly taken to countries where they have no connection. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cPeople across Ireland and the world look on in horror as the Trump administration continues implementing its vile, racist and xenophobic executive orders that dehumanize and criminalize people who are, or are perceived to be, migrants and refugees. The administration has brazenly violated the right to due process by unlawfully removing people and subjecting some to enforced disappearance,\u201d said Stephen Bowen, Executive Director, Amnesty International Ireland.<\/p>\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"blockquote is-lined\"><p>\u201cThe Irish Government decides how its sovereign airspace and territory is used by other states. It must play no role whatsoever in the United States\u2019 inhuman, cruel and extreme mass immigration detention and removal machine.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite>Stephen Bowen, Executive Director, Amnesty International Ireland<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n<p>\u201cTo carry out its mass deportation campaign, the Trump administration is flouting international law and cutting deals with dictators. It is also endangering lives, through its opaque web of third country agreements to send people against their will to countries where they have no connection\u201d, said Uzra Zeya, CEO of Human Rights First.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBeyond their cruelty, these agreements reflect a transactional foreign policy driven by xenophobia, and they undermine due process and human rights globally. Ireland should play no part in facilitating these unlawful removals, including to third countries notorious for rights abuses.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 12 March, Amnesty International and Human Rights First wrote to the two Ministers with details of five flights on which at least 28 individuals were unlawfully removed. These included forced removals of individuals to countries, such as South Sudan and Eswatini, to which they have no ties and where they are facing arbitrary and prolonged detention and other abuses. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the letter, Amnesty International and Human Rights First sought important information on measures taken by the Irish Government. To date, there has been no response to the letter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the meantime, the U.S. administration has used Shannon Airport again to refuel two aircrafts that landed at Poland\u2019s Rzesz\u00f3w-Jasionka Airport on 17 March 2026. Amnesty International and Human Rights First believe that both flights carried a number of Ukrainian nationals, who were likely then taken by land to the Polish-Ukrainian border and forcibly transferred to Ukraine. Conditions in Ukraine are not safe for returns, and the UN Refugee Agency, UNHCR, continues to call on states not to forcibly return people to Ukraine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to reporting, Ireland\u2019s Department of Transport has said private aircraft do not require permission to refuel at Shannon, even if contracted by the U.S. Government. However, while civil aircraft do not require state permission to land for refueling under the 1944 Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation, all states are required to interpret the Convention\u2019s provisions in a manner that complies with international human rights law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe Department of Transport\u2019s public responses are just not good enough. There are depressing parallels with Ireland\u2019s failure two decades ago to stop CIA-leased civil aircraft using Shannon as a stopover for rendition operations during the U.S. \u2018war on terror\u2019. Despite promises to \u2018enforce the prohibition on the use of Irish airspace, airports and related facilities for purposes not in line with the dictates of international law\u2019, it appears that no concrete actions were ever taken,\u201d Stephen Bowen said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Amnesty International and Human Rights First are calling on the Irish government to stand for human rights, justice, and the dignity of all people. &nbsp;The government must take all necessary measures to prevent any further use of Irish airspace, airport and related facilities by the U.S. for unlawful third country removals. It must call on the U.S. &#8211; and countries that are the final destination of U.S. flights &#8211; to release all individuals who have been removed and placed in arbitrary detention, and ensure they are protected from refoulement, treated with dignity, and provided with an effective remedy. Finally, it should offer those individuals safe passage and relocation to Ireland.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe Government\u2019s timidity in its dealings with President Trump is already a cause for concern. If Ireland is facilitating the monstrous ICE project, then we fear the Government has lost its way. Rather than cower and capitulate, it must show courage, compassion and principle,\u201d Stephen Bowen said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Note to editors<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ICE Flight Monitor is a data-driven initiative that systematically tracks and documents U.S. immigration enforcement flights based at Human Rights First &nbsp;\u2013 see <a href=\"https:\/\/humanrightsfirst.org\/ice-flight-monitor\/\">ICE Flight Monitor &#8211; Human Rights First<\/a>. Human Rights First is a U.S.-based, non-partisan non-profit, organisation that advocates for human rights globally and for U.S. compliance with its domestic and international human rights commitments.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today Amnesty International Ireland and Human Rights First published their joint letter to the Irish Ministers for Transport and Foreign Affairs and Trade urging an end to the U.S. administration&#8217;s use of Shannon Airport as a refuelling stopover for unlawful removal flights by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).&nbsp; The organizations called on the Irish [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":237297,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Amnesty International Ireland and Human Rights First call for end to the U.S. administration's use of Shannon Airport as a refuelling stopover for unlawful ICE removal flights.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image-id":0,"_yoast_wpseo_twitter-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image-id":0,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_hero_title":"","_hero_content":"","_hero_cta_text":"","_hero_cta_link":"","_hero_alignment":"","_hero_background":"","_hero_size":"","_hero_show":"","_hero_type":"","_hero_embed":"","_hero_video_id":0,"_hero_hide_image_caption":true,"_hero_hide_image_copyright":false,"_nav_style":"","_disable_share_icons":false,"_disable_sidebar":false,"_display_author_info":false,"_hide_featured_image":false,"_hide_featured_image_caption":true,"_maximize_post_content":false,"_reduce_content_width":false,"_sidebar_id":0,"_stretch_thumbnail":false,"byline_context":"","byline_entity":"","byline_is_author":false,"disable_related_content":false,"download_id":0,"download_text":"","show_published_date":true,"show_updated_date":true,"term_slider":"","amnesty_index_number":"","feature_alt_text":"","recipients":"","recipients_refresh":"","recipients_refreshed":"","amnesty_umbraco_data":"","document_ref":"","amnesty_updated":"","footnotes":""},"category":[1148],"location":[1700,2167,1799,2296],"resourceType":[2143],"topic":[2107,2105],"class_list":["post-237296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","location-europe-and-central-asia","location-ireland","location-united-states-of-america","location-western-central-and-south-eastern-europe","resource-type-press-release","topic-migrants","topic-refugees"],"datePosted":"16 April 2026","mlpRelationships":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237296","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1044"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237296"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":237298,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237296\/revisions\/237298"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/237297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=237296"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=237296"},{"taxonomy":"resource-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resourceType?post=237296"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=237296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}]