Document - PEINE DE MORT. Condamnations à mort et exécutions recensées en 2003

[Embargoed for: 6 April 2004]

Public

amnesty international



Death sentences and executions in 2003



6 April 2004


AI Index: ACT 50/006/2004



During 2003, at least 1,146 people were executed in 28 countries. At least 2,756 people were sentenced to death in 63 countries. These figures include only cases known to Amnesty International; the true figures were certainly higher.



Executions are known to have been carried out in the following countries in 2003:



BANGLADESH

BELARUS

BOTSWANA

CHAD

CHINA

CONGO (Democratic Republic)

CUBA

EGYPT

IRAN

IRAQ

JAPAN

JORDAN

KAZAKSTAN

KOREA (NORTH)

MONGOLIA

PAKISTAN

SAUDI ARABIA

SINGAPORE

SOMALIA

SUDAN

TAIWAN

THAILAND

UGANDA

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

UZBEKISTAN

VIET NAM

YEMEN

ZIMBABWE



Death sentences are known to have been imposed in the following countries and territories in 2003:



ALGERIA

ARMENIA

BAHAMAS

BANGLADESH

BELARUS

BELIZE

BURKINA FASO

BURUNDI

CAMEROON

CHAD

CHINA

CONGO (Democratic Republic)

CUBA

EGYPT

ETHIOPIA

GHANA

GUATEMALA

GUYANA

INDIA

INDONESIA

IRAN

IRAQ

JAMAICA

JAPAN

JORDAN

KAZAKSTAN

KOREA (SOUTH)

KUWAIT

KYRGYZSTAN

LAOS

LEBANON

MALAWI

MALAYSIA

MEXICO

MOROCCO

MYANMAR

NIGERIA

PAKISTAN

PALESTINIAN AUTHORITY

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

PHILIPPINES

QATAR

RWANDA

SAINT LUCIA

SAMOA

SAUDI ARABIA

SINGAPORE

SOMALIA

SRI LANKA

SUDAN

SWAZILAND

TAIWAN

TAJIKISTAN

TANZANIA

THAILAND

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

UGANDA

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

UZBEKISTAN

VIET NAM

YEMEN

ZAMBIA


As in previous years, the vast majority of executions worldwide were carried out in a tiny handful of countries. In 2003, 84 per cent of all known executions took place in China, Iran, the USA and Viet Nam. In China, limited and incomplete records available to Amnesty International at the end of the year indicated that at least 726 people were executed, but the true figure was believed to be much higher: a senior Chinese legislator suggested in March 2004 that China executes "nearly 10,000" people each year. At least 108 executions were carried out in Iran. Sixty-five people were executed in the USA. At least 64 people were executed in Viet Nam.



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